4th Weekend Read at The Atlantic
2 July SWJ Roundup
Afghanistan
10th Mountain Adds Job Program to Win Over Enemy - S&S
13 Die as Van Hits Roadside Bomb in Afghanistan - AP
Homemade Bomb Kills 13 Civilians in South Afghanistan - Reuters
French Ex-hostage Suggests Ransom Paid to Taliban - AP
ISAF Operations Roundup - AFPS
Pakistan
CIA Idles Drone Flights from Base in Pakistan - WP
Pakistan Requests US Close Drone Base - AP
UK, Pakistani Leaders Hold Terror Talks in London - AP
Pakistan College Contest: Praise for bin Laden - AP
2 Swiss Kidnapped in SW Pakistan - AP
Syria
Syrians Take to Streets as Clinton Warns Assad Regime - VOA
'Hundreds of Thousands' Join Anti-Assad Protests - BBC
In Syria, Protests and Disorder Grow - WSJ
Tens of Thousands of Syrians Protest in Central City of Hama - NYT
Huge Protests Grip Syria; 14 Killed in Clashes - AP
Syrian Forces Kill 24, Protesters Tell Assad to Go - Reuters
14 Killed as Syrian Protests Spread - VOA
In Syria, Two Different Flavors Of Street Protests - NPR
Syrian President Sacks Governor of Central City - AP
Syrian Self-destruction - WP opinion
Libya
Gadhafi Role Blocking African Union Resolution on Libya - VOA
Muammar Gaddafi Threatens Europe - BBC
Gaddafi Threatens to Attack Europe - WP
Qaddafi Threatens Europe With Attacks - NYT
Defiant Gadhafi Threatens Attacks in Europe - AP
Libyan Rebel Strategy Depends on Outside Military Help - VOA
Rockets Push Back Rebels South of Libyan Capital - Reuters
How Limited is the US Mission in Libya? - S&S
Sudanese Army Seizes Southern Libyan Town - DT
African Union Offers to Host Libya Ceasefire Talks - Reuters
African Union Dodges Issue of Gadhafi's Role - AP
Libyan Women Take Up Arms - WP
Libya's Abandoned Stockpiles Attract Smugglers - Reuters
A Two-edged Sword in Libya - WP opinion
Yemen
In Yemen, Violence Fuels Economic Collapse - WP
Tens of Thousands Stage Opposing Rallies in Political Crisis - VOA
Yemen Officers Arrested for Betraying President - AP
Israel / Palestinians
Greece Bans Ships from Leaving Ports for Gaza Flotilla - VOA
Greece Bars Boats Leaving Greek Ports for Gaza - AP
Greece Puts Halt to Gaza Flotilla in a Win for Israel - CSM
Stuck in Dock, Flotilla Activists See the Hand of Israel - NYT
Greeks Turn Back US Protesters Bound for Gaza - AP
Diplomats: Mideast Quartet to Meet on July 11 - AP
Gaza Flotilla: Dead in the Water in Greece? - NYT opinion
Iraq
Iraq Cracks Down on Iran-Backed Shiite Militias - NYT
Iran
Iran Funnels New Weapons to Iraq and Afghanistan - WSJ
Opposition to Iran's Rulers Growing - Reuters
Iran Keeps Snooping Online; US Struggles to Intervene - WP
Report: Bolivia Chief Apologized for Iranian Visit - AP
Lebanon
Lebanon: Press Divided Over UN Warrants for Hariri Murder - BBC
Lebanon: Hariri Tribunal Indictments to Widen Political Strife - Reuters
Lebanon: Hezbollah Poised to Ride Out Indictments - AP
Egypt
Thousands in Cairo Return to Tahrir Square to Protest - NYT
Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood Welcomes US Talks - AP
Morocco
Moroccans Vote on Constitutional Reforms - VOA
Moroccans Approve King's Reforms - BBC
Moroccans Vote for Changes - NYT
Moroccan Voters Approve Constitutional Changes - LAT
Moroccans Overwhelmingly Approve New Constitution - AP
Moroccan King Scores Landslide Win in Reform Vote - Reuters
Middle East / North Africa
Bahrain: Sunni Leaders Begin Talks with Shia Groups - BBC
Tensions High as Bahrain Dialogue Looms - Reuters
Bahrain's Shiite Party to Join Talks With Monarchy - AP
Jordan's PM Reshuffles Cabinet - AP
Latest Developments in Arab World's Unrest - AP
"Arab Srping": Israel is the Solution, Not the Problem - WT opinion
Al Qaeda
Bin Laden Document Trove Reveals Strain on al-Qaeda - WP
US Department of Defense
Panetta Takes Oath, Busy First Day as Defense Secretary - VOA
Panetta Takes Over at Pentagon, Cites Priorities - AP
Panetta Pledges 'No Hollow Force' on His Watch - AFPS
Ministering to Soldiers, and Facing Their Struggles - NYT
Gates Says Fired DIA Analyst Should Know Why - Politico
Possible Liberty Transfer Surprises US Army, AF - DN
Chairman's Corner: Independence Day 2011 - AFPS
International Education Program Promotes Relationships, Partnerships - AFPS
Senate Panel Passes Bill on Job Training for Military - WP
Army Bans Use of 'Toe Shoes,' Ciiting Image Concerns - WP
The Pentagon After Mr. Gates - NYT editorial
United States
Matthew Olsen Tapped as Next Head of NCTC - WP
Muslim Clerics Tied to Terrorism Again Seek Bail - AP
US Ends Most CIA Abuse Cases, to Probe Two Deaths - Reuters
Better Laws Needed to Counter Cyber Attacks - Reuters
Former IMF Chief Strauss-Kahn Released Without Bail - VOA
Strauss-Kahn Is Released as Case Teeters - NYT
Strauss-Kahn Accuser's Call Alarmed Prosecutors - NYT
Africa
Africa's Youth: A Threat or Opportunity? - Reuters
UN Faces Big Challenge as Sudan Readies for Split - Reuters
Sudan's Bashir Vows to Fight On in South Kordofan - VOA
Sudan: Bashir Says Army to Continue Campaign in Oil State - Reuters
Sudan Activist Held, at Risk of Torture - AP
Senegalese President Facing Unrest - VOA
Ivory Coast warrant for Ble Goude - BBC
US Expands Its Drone War Into Somalia - NYT
Somalia: US Took Bodies of Militants After Strike - AP
Americas
Violence Stemming Central America Migrant Flow to US - WP
Mexican Drug Smuggler Gets Life Term for Killing Agent - LAT
Mexico: Message to US Agents: 'We'll Chop Your Heads Off' - AP
Mexican Marines Kill 15 Cartel Suspects in Battle - AP
Drug Gang Shootout in Mexico Mining State Kills 15 - Reuters
Mexico's Ex-ruling Party Back to its Autocratic Ways - LAT
Venezuela Says Hugo Chavez Will Remain in Charge - LAT
Venezuelan Military Chief: Chavez Still in Charge of Country - VOA
Venezuela: Army Plays Down Chavez Concerns - BBC
Chavez Allies Urge Calm Despite Cancer - WP
Chavez Allies Insist He's Still Running Venezuela - Reuters
Chavez's Cancer Revelation Rattles Venezuela - AP
Uncertainty Over Chavez's Recovery Roils Venezuela - Reuters
Chávez Can Remain Outside Venezuela for Months - NYT
Cancer May Curb Chavez Micro-Management in Venezuela - Reuters
Witness in Colombian Paramilitary Court Case Killed - BBC
Cuba Would Hurt if Chávez is Replaced - MH
US Issuing Licenses for Increased Cuba Travel - AP
Cuba: Hugo Chavez's Secret - WP opinion
Asia Pacific
Months After Quake, 40,000 Japanese Still Homeless - S&S
By-the-Book Celebration for China's Communists - NYT
Chinese Leader Says Corruption Threatens Rule - VOA
China's Communists Mull the Party's Future - LAT
China: Hu Warns Communists on Corruption - BBC
China's Communists Mark 90th, Hail Party's Success - AP
N. Korea Assumes Rotating Presidency of Arms Body - AP
Thailand Braces for Election - VOA
Thailand Braces for Hotly Contested Election - CSM
Thailand Enters Calm Before Election Storm - Reuters
Ex-Thai PM, in Exile, Looms Large in Tense Vote - AP
Main Parties Contesting Thailand's Election - Reuters
Indonesian President Names Relative to Lead Army - AP
Europe
Russia Plans Arctic Army Brigades - BBC
Russia to Deploy 2 Army Brigades in Arctic - AP
Europe Gives $17 Billion to Greece to Avoid Default - NYT
As Nationalism Surges in Europe, Poland Begins Bloc Presidency - NYT
Poland Takes Over EU Presidency for Six Months - BBC
Georgia Imposes Restrictions on Public Protests - Reuters
Prine on Abrams and Primary Sources
Carl's post and his use of the primary documents also highlights another little understood aspect of General Abrams in that he appears to have had a very serious drinking problem that rose to the level of notice by the Commander in Chief, President Nixon. This is not to spread dirty rumors about a famed American General, but to explore historically a significant factor of the man that very well could have affected his generalship. It at least warrants asking the question. Unfortunately this personal aspect of Abrams along with the deep frustration that his Commander in Chief had over his performance has been buried by the hagiography surrounding the Abrams by the works of writer Lewis Sorley and the myth of a better war in Vietnam.
This Week at War: The Bremer Test
Here is the latest edition of my column at Foreign Policy:
Topics include:
1) Testing the 'Bremer Hypothesis' in post-Qaddafi Libya
2) RAND has good news for Obama - Afghanistan could be much worse
Testing the 'Bremer Hypothesis' in post-Qaddafi Libya
This week Andrew Mitchell, Britain's secretary of state for international development, briefed reporters on emerging contingency plans for a post-Muammar al-Qaddafi Libya. Mitchell is supervising a British-led international team that prepared a 50-page outline for how to stabilize Libya after the hoped-for collapse of Qaddafi's regime. Notably, the report recommends retaining much of the existing pro-Qaddafi army and police forces in Tripoli and elsewhere in western Libya. This recommendation is an attempt to learn from what many believe was a disastrous decision in 2003 to disband the Iraqi army after the fall of Saddam Hussein. But for Libya to actually benefit from this seemingly straight-forward lesson from Iraq will require many sketchy presumptions to come true.
In his memoir of his time as head of the Coalition Provisional Authority in Iraq, L. Paul Bremer attempted to defend his decision to disband the Iraqi army, a verdict he rendered almost immediately upon first landing in Baghdad. According to Bremer, the army had already disbanded itself after the U.S. capture of Baghdad, when the vast majority of largely Shiite conscripts had deserted and gone home. Second, Bremer was highly concerned that the officer corps, which he presumed was stocked with pro-Saddam loyalists, would be a threat to the post-Saddam future he and the Iraqis he was working with hoped to build.
The Sunni establishment sacked by Bremer later constituted a major portion of the Iraqi insurgency. We will never know whether the Sunni officers may have become insurgents anyway had Bremer retained them instead. If a large-scale purge of the officer corps was inevitable, the least-risky decision may have been to do the purge up front rather than waiting for insurgent officers to infiltrate themselves inside the army and government. Needless to say, Bremer's decision remains highly controversial to this day.
The "Bremer Hypothesis" may get another test in Libya, as Mitchell seems determined to learn from the presumed error. Mitchell and his colleagues are assuming -- or at least hoping -- that army and police officials in Tripoli and elsewhere in pro-Qaddafi western Libya will readily agree to fall in with the post-Qaddafi political order, which we can assume will be dominated by the anti-Qaddafi National Transitional Council now in Benghazi. Mitchell's recommendation also seems to assume that the anti-Qaddafi leaders in Benghazi have come to the same conclusion about Bremer's decision as most policy analysts in the West and will agree to share military and police power with their former enemies in Tripoli. Whether that assumption will remain valid during a post-Qaddafi transition (or if it is even valid now) remains in question.
Of course, the biggest motivation behind placing a risky bet on Qaddafi's officers is the paramount necessity to avoid a Western-led military stabilization campaign in Libya. Once NATO "boots on the ground" for any purpose have been ruled out, there is no other choice but to rely on Libyan security forces, regardless of their recent loyalties. With the rebels yet to establish anything remotely resembling an organized security force, that leaves whatever remains of what Qaddafi build up over the past four decades as the only choice.
Add up the passions of a civil war, tribal frictions, hatred of an authoritarian regime and its enforcers, and inevitable post-conflict insecurity and there is a lot that can go wrong with Mitchell's plan. The United Nations is looking into sending a small force of unarmed monitors to observe a hoped-for post-Qaddafi ceasefire and perhaps later send in a presumably non-Western peacekeeping force. We can only hope that such a force will fare better than earlier hapless U.N. peacekeeping missions in Bosnia, Somalia, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Mitchell's attention to the details of how to stabilize post-Qaddafi Libya is a welcome initiative and one that should have been thought through before NATO leaders committed themselves to the war. As is habitually the case, Mitchell is determined to refight the last battle, even if its lessons might not transfer well. Should NATO and Libya's rebels succeed in ousting Qaddafi, we can hope that Libya fares better than post-Saddam Iraq. But simply doing the opposite of what Bremer did is no guarantee of success.
RAND has good news for Obama - Afghanistan could be much worse
In a column last January, I discussed a report from the RAND Corp. analyzing the factors that determined success or failure in counterinsurgency campaigns. RAND's researchers studied 30 counterinsurgency operations that began and ended between 1978 and 2008. These cases occurred on six continents across a variety of cultures and terrain. RAND uncovered "good" and "bad" counterinsurgency practices that were excellent predictors of success or failure against insurgent movements. My January column concluded with a grim prognosis for Afghanistan, based on RAND's findings.
Earlier this year, RAND itself examined the current outlook for Afghanistan using the model it developed and released its conclusions this week. According to this evaluation, the current campaign in Afghanistan ekes out a barely positive score, a result below the lowest-scoring counterinsurgent "win" in the 30 cases it studied.
For its analysis, RAND recruited a variety of experts and Afghanistan veterans to assess the current campaign. The researchers asked the experts to answer yes or no to 51 questions that, when added together, would reveal whether the specific "good" and "bad" counterinsurgency practices were present or absent in Afghanistan. The experts were questioned individually by e-mail and were unknown to each other. Those whose answers were in the minority were asked to explain their reasoning, which was then shared with the others. After the dissents were shared, the experts were asked to answer the questions again. This process was repeated one more time, with the final answers compiled as the expert assessment of the campaign.
The experts agreed that the Afghan campaign has failed to establish some critical conditions which the prior research found important for counterinsurgency success. Although the experts believed that the coalition scored well on developing good intelligence, avoiding excessive use of force, and attempting to establish good relations with the population, these positive attributes of coalition behavior were offset by failings in the Afghan government, over which coalition officials seem to have little control. The Afghan government received low marks for achieving legitimacy, demonstrating competency, and providing services better than the insurgent's "shadow government." It also doesn't help that the coalition forces are increasingly viewed as occupiers and that the coalition's interests seem to diverge from those of the Afghan government.
Most critical of all for RAND was the inability of the coalition and the Afghan government to disrupt the Taliban's access to tangible support. The experts believe the campaign has had little effect on the Taliban's ability to recruit fighters and financing, develop its own intelligence, or replenish its material resources. In RAND's study of 30 insurgencies since 1978, success or failure at cutting off this tangible support to the insurgents was the single best predictor of the campaign's overall success.
As I discussed last week, President Obama's decision to reduce the U.S. military presence in Afghanistan will reduce the coalition's dependence on supply lines running through Pakistan. This in turn will increase U.S. leverage over Pakistan and could remove a barrier to taking effective measures against Taliban sanctuaries inside Pakistan.
Will Obama actually shift fire eventually onto the Pakistan sanctuaries? There is no question that the U.S. relationship with Islamabad has sunk and with it, the patience of U.S. officials (Pakistan just kicked out the CIA drone operation it previous hosted). According to RAND, there is little prospect for permanent progress against the Taliban without pressure on its sanctuaries, including those inside Pakistan. Whether Obama wants to fight that war remains to be seen.
Antiterrorism Theme -- Antiterrorism Doctrine (FM 3-37.2)
Via STAND-TO!
What is it?
The Army antiterrorism (AT) theme for the fourth quarter, fiscal year 2011 (4Q/FY11), -Antiterrorism Doctrine -- focuses on the understanding and integration of the AT doctrine contained in FM 3-37.2 ("Antiterrorism") released in February 2011.
Why is it important to the Army?
Describing what constitutes AT, how it applies in a given situation, what actions are necessary to prevent a terrorist attack, and how to determine if a unit, installation, or facility has the appropriate protection resources are complex and important issues. Determining the approach for these fundamental elements is certainly worth contemplating. Army AT policy (AR 525-13) provides the baseline fundamentals of what must be done. However, policy does not describe the countless possibilities driven by the threat, security environment, available resources, and numerous other variables. Moreover, the Army guides, but does not dictate, those actions through doctrine. Until recently there was no doctrinal "guide" for AT to help units develop their AT plans and programs. In February 2011, the Army unveiled its first ever AT doctrine, FM 3-37.2, "Antiterrorism."
What is the Army doing?
To meet a growing and evolving terrorist threat, the Army combined the most important elements of AT policy with the doctrinal wisdom and practical application from operational forces, installations, and stand-alone facilities. By leveraging extensive AT expertise from across the force, sound doctrinal principles, processes, and tools emerged. FM 3-37.2 establishes AT principles (assess, detect, warn, defend, and recover), integrates AT within the combating terrorism framework and protection warfighting function, and builds on the Army's effective operations and intelligence processes.
What continued efforts does the Army have planned for the future?
An Army-wide AT Awareness Month is planned for August 2011. The timing of this year's observance is especially important given the approaching 10th anniversary of the 9/11 attacks against the homeland.
During the month of August, units, installations, and facilities should focus efforts to heighten awareness and vigilance across the Army community to prevent and protect against acts of terrorism. The four themes, all related to doctrinal precepts, for the Army's AT awareness month included:
• Recognizing and reporting suspicious activity or high-risk behavior
• Application of Army AT principles
• Integrating AT into the operations process
• Procedures for law enforcement and community response to an active shooter
Resources:
Log-in required:
Army Antiterrorism Enterprise Portal (ATEP) and iWATCH Army
Related STAND-TO! editions:
Q3: Antiterrorism Theme- Understanding the Threat
Q2: Antiterrorism Theme - Antiterrorism Awareness in Contracting
1 July SWJ Roundup
Afghanistan
NATO Airstrike Kills Militant Leader Linked to Kabul Hotel Attack - VOA
Airstrike Kills Insurgent Suspected in Planning Kabul Attack - NYT
NATO 'Kills Senior Haqqani Militant - BBC
NATO Blames Haqqani for Attack on Afghan Hotel - AP
Afghan Bus Hit by Roadside Bomb in Nimroz Province - BBC
Taliban: French Hostages Traded for Insurgents - AP
Taliban Freed French Hostages 'for Prisoners and Money' - BBC
2 Ex-Officials Held in Kabul Bank Collapse - NYT
Afghan Official: 2 Kabul Bank Officials Arrested - AP
Kabul Bank Chiefs Arrested in Fraud Probe - BBC
Elaborate Ruse Behind Bank Fraud - WP
ISAF Operations Roundup - AFPS
Against the Clock in Afghanistan - WP opinion
Pakistan
Pakistan Calls for US to Leave Base Used for Drones - VOA
US Rejects Demands to Vacate Pakistan Drone Base - Reuters
How to Get Pakistan to Break with Islamic Militants - WP opinion
Syria
Coalition of Factions From the Streets Fuels a New Opposition - NYT
Syrian Forces Kill 12 in Border Area; Aleppo Sees First Protests - VOA
Protests in Aleppo as Troops Comb Border - BBC
Syria Forces Spread Through Border Area; 19 Killed - AP
Syrian Student Protesters Rounded Up, Beaten - WP
Libya
Western Funds Said to Have Managed Libyan Money Poorly - NYT
Tripoli Refugees Stream Into Libya's Mountains - NYT
Rebels in Libya's West Gain Ground - LAT
Libya Opposition Says Need More Weapons - AP
French Arms to Libya Rebels Expose Tensions Over War - Reuters
Russia Decries French Arms Drop to Libya Rebels - BBC
Britain Sends Supplies to Libyan Rebels - NYT
Failing to Move Russia, EU and US Slam Syria at UN - Reuters
Gadhafi's Daughter Says Govt in Talks With Rebels - AP
The Libya Campaign - NYT editorial
Iraq
US Monthly Combat Deaths at 3-Year High - NYT
US: Iran Behind Rising Troop Deaths in Iraq - WP
Shiite Militias Step Up Attacks on US Troops - AP
Rocket Attack Kills 3 American Soldiers in Iraq - AP
Three US Soldiers Killed in Southern Iraq - BBC
Iraq to Help Iranians Who Fled From Exiles' Camp - AP
UN Welcomes Iraqi Takeover of Development Fund - AP
Israel / Palestinians
Irish Ship Drops Out of Gaza Flotilla; Organizers Vow to Sail - VOA
Gaza Aid Flotilla: Irish Crew Accuse Israel of Sabotage - BBC
Israel's Gaza Sea Blockade is Act of Self-defense - LAT opinion
Lebanon
UN Lebanon Tribunal Indicts 4 in Hariri Assassination - VOA
Hariri Murder: UN Tribunal Issues Arrest Warrants - BBC
Tribunal Names 4 in '05 Killing of Lebanese Leader - NYT
Lebanon Receives Hariri Killing Indictments - Reuters
Egypt
Clinton: US in Contact with Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood - BBC
US to Expand Contacts with Muslim Brotherhood - WP
US Overtures to Egypt Islamists Show Pragmatism - Reuters
Obama and the Muslim Brothers - WT editorial
Middle East / North Africa
Clinton Outlines Road Ahead for Arab Democracy - AP
Yemen: Doubts Raised on Saleh's Return, Fighting in South - Reuters
Seeking to Avoid Uprising, Kuwait Approves Record Spending - NYT
Bahrain Riot Police Fire Tear Gas at Protesters - AP
Family of US Hikers Held in Iran Seek UN Backing - AP
Morocco to Vote on King Mohammed's Reforms - BBC
Moroccans Get Set to Vote on New Constitution - AP
Turnout Key as Moroccans Vote for King's Reforms - Reuters
Tunisians Take Pride in 'Arab Spring' Slogans, Humour - Reuters
Latest Developments in Arab World's Unrest - AP
Terrorism
Spain: al-Qaida Possibly Buying Libyan War Weapons - AP
US Department of Defense
Gates Ends Historic Term as Defense Secretary - AFPS
Gates Honored on Final Day as Defense Chief - VOA
Obama bids Gates farewell with the Medal of Freedom - S&S
Gates Departs Pentagon with Medal of Freedom - WP
Obama Praises Gates on Pentagon Chief's Last Day - WT
Obama Awards Gates Presidential Medal of Freedom - AFPS
Mullen Lauds Gates' 'Distinguished Legacy' at Farewell - AFPS
Pentagon Costs Rising Fast, CBO Warns - WP
Officials Continue Arlington Cemetery Investigation - AFPS
Boeing Overcharged Army to the Tune of $12.6 Million - S&S
Joint Forces Command Transfers More Functions - AFPS
Military Doctors Get Guidelines for Treating 4-legged Warriors - USAT
DOD Announces Iraq, Afghanistan Campaign Stars - AFPS
DARPA Seeks to Employ Biology in Manufacturing - AFPS
United States
Petraeus Unanimously Confirmed as CIA Director - S&S
US Will Widen 2 CIA Inquiries Into Jail Deaths - NYT
US Looking Into 2 Detainee Deaths - WP
Justice Ends 2nd Review of CIA Questioners - WT
Holder Opens CIA Detainee Death Inquiry - BBC
Strauss-Kahn Case Seen as in Jeopardy - NYT
Questions About Accuser Shake Up Strauss-Kahn Case - WP
Case Against Strauss-Kahn May be Crumbling - LAT
Case Against Strauss-Kahn Near Collapse - Reuters
Mob Figure May Unearth Corruption of Lawmen - NYT
Africa
AU Summit Opens, Libya Crisis Expected to Dominate Talks - VOA
Area Girds for Revolt as Sudan Approaches Split - NYT
UN Criticizes China's Failure to Arrest Sudan's Bashir - VOA
Rival Sudan Forces to Quit Border Ahead of Independence - BBC
Sudan Grants UN Limited Access to Volatile Border Area - VOA
Nigerian Capital Under Limited Curfew Following Maiduguri Bombings - VOA
UN: Ivory Coast Has Urgent Need to Restore Order - Reuters
Americas
Mexico Troops Detain Hit Man Linked to Mass Graves - AP
Mexico Drug War: Tamaulipas Murder Suspect 'Confesses' - BBC
Venezuela's Chavez Says He Had Cancer - WP
Venezuela: Chávez Says Cancerous Tumor Removed - NYT
Health of Chavez Stirs Talk of Successor - WT
Chavez Cancer Upends Venezuelan Politics - Reuters
Venezuela Launches Probe of TV Channel's Coverage - AP
Colombian President Santos Condemns Deadly FARC Attack - BBC
Bolivia Renounces 1961 UN Narcotics Convention - AP
Asia Pacific
China's Communist Party Tries to Reclaim Glory - WP
China Feeling Like No. 1 with a Bullet Train - LAT
Ex-President of Taiwan Is Charged With Graft - NYT
Okinawans Protest US-Japan Status of Forces Agreement - S&S
Rural Thais Find an Unaccustomed Power - NYT
Thaksin Looms Large as Thai Parties Make Final Campaign - Reuters
Candidates Hold Final Rallies Ahead of Thai Polls - AP
Teaching Jihad in Indonesian Prisons - AP
Philippines Slashes, Smushes Haul of Pirated Goods - AP
Europe
Europe Spending Cuts Prompt Street Protests - VOA
Greek Parliament Approves Details of Austerity Vote - VOA
Greek Parliament Approves Implementation of Austerity Plan - NYT
Italy Approves an Austerity Package - NYT
Britain Faces Massive Strike over Pension Changes - WP
Draft Ends in Germany, Questions of Identity Endure - NYT
Croatia, Serbia Get Closer to EU Membership - VOA
South Asia
July, 2011
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We did not publish a PDF version of the Journal this month. We were due for a Time Warp anyway to get out of the twilight zone of publishing. We had been in a silly rut where, , e.g., the June issue came out at the end of June. Well, with a step to the right, we're there now with the rest of the non-mouth-breathing publishing world. But July is the victim.
We will continue to publish all articles as individual articles, whether they're in the PDF version of the month's Journal or not. We consider all items published during the month as part of the issue, PDF or no. So see the listing below for July's issue, and look for a PDF in August and thereafter. Future PDF Journals will come out toward the beginning of the month.
30 June SWJ Roundup
Afghanistan
Benefit of 'Economy of Force' Operations Remains Unclear - S&S
Obama Weighed Military and Political Risk for Afghan Plan - Reuters
Officials to Expand Afghan Militia Program - USAT
McRaven Defends Night Raids in Afghan War - S&S
Kabul Hotel Attack Raises Doubts on Afghan Forces - NYT
Kabul Shaken after Deadly Hotel Attack - WP
Afghan Taliban Sends Message with Hotel Attack - LAT
Afghan Officials: Hotel Attack Will Not Affect Security Transition - VOA
Afghan Attack Left Mass of Bodies at Luxury Hotel - AP
2 Journalists Freed by Taliban Return to France - NYT
French Journalists Freed in Afghanistan after 18 Months - BBC
Two Ex-Kabul Bank Officials Arrested - NYT
Fallen Marine Honored With Intelligence Medal for Valor - AFPS
Taliban Talks Bombing - WT editorial
Pakistan
Pakistan Ends US Use of Base for Drone Attacks - Reuters
Six Karachi Rangers Charged with Murder - BBC
Syria
Syria Pulls Its Armed Forces From Some Contested Cities - NYT
US Slaps Syria, Iran for Killing Protesters - WT
Activists Say Syrian Troops Kill 4 in Northern Villages - VOA
Syria Tank Assault Kills 11 Near Turkey Border - Reuters
A Dictator's New Friend - WP editorial
Libya
Obama Defends US Involvement in Libyan Conflict - VOA
Obama Dismisses 'Fuss' about Libya Conflict - WT
France Provides Weapons, Food to Libyan Rebels - VOA
France Says It Gave Arms to the Rebels in Libya - NYT
French Sent Arms to Libyan Rebels - WP
AU Condemns French Libya Arms Drop - BBC
UK Sends Body Armor, Police Uniforms to Libya - AP
Britain Won't Help Arm Libya Rebels - WT
Libya Dismisses Claim of Rebel Push from Mountains - AP
How to Depose Kadafi - LAT editorial
Yemen
Strategic Site Is Captured by Militants in Yemen - NYT
Battle Near Zinjibar 'Kills at Least 21' - BBC
Yemen President Orders Talks on Deal to End Crisis - AP
Yemen VP Says Doesn't Know When Saleh Returns - Reuters
Israel / Palestinians
Gaza Flotilla Organizers: 2nd Ship Sabotaged - AP
Iraq
3 US Troops Killed in Iraq, Adding to Deadly Month - WP
Rocket Attack Kills 3 American Soldiers in Iraq - AP
Iran
Iran Facing New US Sanctions - WP
US Slaps Syria, Iran for Killing Protesters - WT
Egypt
Egypt Unprepared for Sept. Elections - WP
Clashes Ease in Egypt, but Underline Nation's Fragile Condition - NYT
Egyptian Protesters Demand Brutality Trials - LAT
Review Ordered in Death That Sparked Egypt Revolt - AP
US to Resume Formal Muslim Brotherhood Contacts - Reuters
Waiting Game in Tunisia and Egypt - WP opinion
Middle East / North Africa
Tension over Saudi Worker Curbs - BBC
Saudi Religious Police Detained 5 Women for Driving - NYT
Waiting Game in Tunisia and Egypt - WP opinion
Terrorism
CT Strategy Focused on al-Qaeda's Threat to Homeland - WP
White House Unveils Retooled Plan to Hunt al-Qaida - AP
New Counterterror Strategy Reset on 'Adherents' - WT
Obama Adviser Outlines Plans to Defeat Al Qaeda - NYT
US Drone Targets Two Leaders of Somali AQ Group - WP
Jihadist Web Forum Knocked Off Internet - AP
US Department of Defense
Obama Hints at Deeper Cuts to Defense Spending - S&S
McRaven: Special Operations Forces Under Stress - AP
Mullen: Public, Private Efforts Must Help Failed States - AFPS
Cartwright Cites 'Stark Realities' at Conference - AFPS
Comptroller Explains DOD Budget Challenges - AFPS
Ongoing Investigation at Arlington National Cemetery - CNN
Obama, Pentagon Plan Big Send-off for Gates - S&S
United States
Report: Iraq, Afghanistan Wars Cost US Nearly $4 Trillion - VOA
Obama Urges Lawmakers to Seize Moment, Tackle Debt - VOA
Clinton Urges World Democracies to Stand Together - AP
Africa
China Pledges Lasting Friendship with Sudan - VOA
Sudanese Leader Is Welcomed in Visit to China - NYT
Sudan President Bashir Scrambles to Save Regime - LAT
Rival Sudan Forces to Quit Border - BBC
Two Sudans to Create a Buffer Zone - Reuters
South Sudan President Steers Nation to Independence - Reuters
Yet Again in Sudan - NYT opinion
Nigeria Imposes Curfew on Abuja - BBC
Deadly Gunfight in DR Congo Mining Capital - BBC
US Drone Targets Two Leaders of Somali AQ Group - WP
Americas
Mexican Govt: No Evidence Migrants Were Kidnapped - AP
Venezuela Suspends Summit over Hugo Chavez's Illness - BBC
Colombia Condemns Rebel Attack - BBC
Study Suggests UN Force Brought Cholera to Haiti - AP
Asia Pacific
China Supports Global Pariahs, Gets Resources and Criticism in Return - VOA
Amnesty Int'l: China Crackdown on Lawyers Expands - AP
China's 'Red Tourism' Puts the Party Back Into Communism - Reuters
Filipino Leader to Visit China Amid Spratlys Rift - AP
Taiwan Unveils Upgraded Fighter Jet - AP
Ex-Taiwan President Lee Indicted on Graft Charge - AP
US, South Korean Alliance 'Never Stronger,' Sharp Says - AFPS
N. Korea: Kim Cancelled Russia Trip on Security Worry - Reuters
Europe
Britain Faces Mass Strikes as Airports Warn Travelers - VOA
UK Public Workers Strike Over Pensions - BBC
Rough Road Ahead for Greece Despite Austerity Measures - VOA
Greece Passes Austerity Package - LAT
Russian Lawmakers Delay Controversial Rights Bill - AP
Six Moldovan 'Uranium Smugglers' Arrested - BBC
South Asia
National Strategy for Counterterrorism 2011
White House Unveils Retooled Plan to Hunt al-Qaida by Kimberly Dozier, Associated Press. BLUF: "The United States will push ahead with more targeted drone strikes and special operations raids and fewer costly land battles like Iraq and Afghanistan in the continuing war against al-Qaida, according to a new national counterterrorism strategy unveiled Wednesday."