Small Wars Journal

American Maritime Power in the 21st Century

Mon, 12/15/2008 - 11:21am
From Preponderance to Partnership: American Maritime Power in the 21st Century - Frank Hoffman, Center for a New American Security

One of the most important national security challenges facing the next president of the United States will be preserving America's maritime power. The U.S. Navy has been cut in half since the 1980s, shrinking steadily from 594 to today's 280 ships. The fleet size has been cut by 60 ships during the Bush administration alone, despite significantly increased Pentagon budgets.

Several naval analysts and commentators, including the observant Robert Kaplan, have argued that America's present naval fleet constitutes an "elegant decline" or outright neglect. A former Reagan administration naval official contends that our current maritime policy and investment levels are "verging towards unilateral naval disarmament."

This is something of an overstatement. The American naval fleet is still substantially larger than any other, and has unmatched global reach and endurance. The U.S. Navy's aggregate tonnage is the equivalent of the next 17 international navies, of which 14 are U.S. allies, and our power projection capabilities retain a 4:1 advantage in missiles. Looking simply at overall naval ship totals may not be the most accurate measure of naval power, but it is an historical standard of measurement. By that criterion, the U.S. Navy has not been this size since World War I, when Britain's Royal Navy was the guarantor of the global commons.

While one can debate whether today's Navy is sized properly, there is little doubt that U.S. maritime capabilities are critical to the execution of any national security strategy. The so-called American Century has largely been coterminous with the U.S. Navy's mastery of seapower. In a global economy that is increasingly interdependent and dependent on the security of the global highways of international trade, maritime security will remain a vital national interest...

From Preponderance to Partnership: American Maritime Power in the 21st Century

Comments

emmapredovic

Thu, 02/16/2023 - 5:23am

JamesM
In the following order, please:
You should get a dictionary, but you can just just use spell check.
Read.
You should begin with Alfred Thayer Mahan's book titled "The Influence of Seapower Upon History,1660-1783." basketball stars

DDilegge

Fri, 12/19/2008 - 4:12am

JamesM's comment, orginally the first one on this thread, has been removed.

JamesM,

Yesterday Mr. Hoffman forgot some infinitesimally small amount of the information he knew on the subject about which he writes. This forgotten information from yesterday is more than you will ever know about this subject in one hundred lifetimes.

Also, your bravado concerning fluid mechanics is unimpressive. Some ships with holes sink, like aircraft with missing wings crash and tanks hit by EFPs break. And it took you some 70 - 80 words to state this fact and then repeat it for us. Wow.

As for the balance of your comment, I see nothing thoughtful about it. I, too, have concerns. Mr. Hoffman knows, like we all do, that money will be tight and that programs will have to husband their resources. I am concerned about the whole littoral combat program, whether maybe the USMC should re-evaluate their EFV program, etc. But I'll attempt to address these issues without calling studied men out to have uttered drivel. I'll follow this up on my own web site.

As for Naval power, the reason that China is pursuing an aircraft carrier is for force projection. We have 11, 5 or 6 or more active at any one time, and this takes cash. Maybe you should call up the Premier of the PRC and tell him your conerns about China pursuing Naval power. I'm sure he'll listen. Let me know how it goes. Send me a note.

The only real "drivel" here is your comment. Now. I'm angry because I feel like I have wasted my time in responding to this comment. Finally, Dave and Bill are more gracious than am I. Your stupid URL http://drivel to which I am sent upon clicking on your name is enough to ban you forever from my own web site. I don't suffer fools very well.

Cap'nJake

Wed, 12/17/2008 - 2:23pm

JamesM
Please do the following:
Get a dictionary or alternatively use spell check.
Read.
Start with The Influence of Seapower Upon History,1660-1783 by Alfred Thayer Mahan.